Supply shocks, employment gap, and monetary policy

B-Tier
Journal: European Economic Review
Year: 2025
Volume: 177
Issue: C

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

How should monetary policy respond to supply shocks in terms of inflation and employment stabilization? We introduce labor force entry and exit in an otherwise standard model with staggered price- and wage-setting to include employment in the model. A welfare-maximizing policy features wage growth stabilization with variation in the employment gap and inflation. Under staggered price- and wage-setting, the real wage adjustments to shocks entail a welfare cost, and variation in the employment gap contributes to reducing the welfare cost. Therefore, leaning against the employment gap induces substantial welfare losses for supply shocks compared to the welfare-maximizing policy.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:eecrev:v:177:y:2025:i:c:s0014292125000996
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25