Who Benefited from Industrialization? The Local Effects of Hydropower Technology Adoption in Norway

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic History
Year: 2020
Volume: 80
Issue: 1
Pages: 207-245

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper studies the impact of the construction of hydropower facilities on labor market outcomes in Norway at the turn of the twentieth century (1891–1920). The sudden breakthrough in hydropower technology provides a quasi-experimental setting, as not all municipalities had suitable natural endowments and the possible production sites were often located in remote areas. We find that hydropower municipalities experienced faster structural transformation and displayed higher occupational mobility. We interpret this as evidence that this early twentieth-century technology was skill biased, as workers in the new skilled jobs were recruited from a broad segment of the population.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:cup:jechis:v:80:y:2020:i:1:p:207-245_7
Journal Field
Economic History
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25