Banking on fewer children: Financial intermediation, fertility and economic development

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Population Economics
Year: 1999
Volume: 12
Issue: 4
Pages: 567-590

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper shows that financial intermediation can influence fertility and labor allocation decisions by raising market wages. The increase in wages induces some households to abandon "traditional" labor intensive methods of production managed at the household level and supply labor to "modern" sector firms. Since it is optimal for households in the modern sector to have fewer children, the labor allocation decision leads to lower national fertility. A panel VAR using financial intermediation, fertility and industrial employment share data in 87 countries is estimated. The empirical results show that the data are consistent with the theoretical predictions.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:spr:jopoec:v:12:y:1999:i:4:p:567-590
Journal Field
Growth
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-25