The Role of Inventories and Capacity Utilization as Shock Absorbers

B-Tier
Journal: Review of Economic Dynamics
Year: 2014
Volume: 17
Issue: 1
Pages: 70-85

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We examine the role of inventories and capacity utilization (of both capital and labor) for the propagation of business cycle fluctuations. We document a new set of facts regarding the U.S. cyclical regularities of inventories and capacity utilization. First, we find that capital utilization and the flows of services from both capital and labor are procyclical, and comove with the holdings of inventories. Second, we find that labor utilization is procyclical as well, but is weakly negatively correlated with inventories. We build a model that accounts for these facts, and also accounts for the stylized inventory facts, i.e., inventory holdings are procyclical, while the inventory-to-sales ratio is countercyclical. The analysis is centered on

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:red:issued:12-159
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24