Is the Best Interest of the Child Best for Children? Educational Attainment and Child Custody Assignment

C-Tier
Journal: Southern Economic Journal
Year: 2020
Volume: 86
Issue: 3
Pages: 1041-1080

Authors (2)

Score contribution per author:

0.503 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Between the 1970s and 1990s, state custody laws moved from maternal preference to the “best interests of the child” doctrine, which gives fathers and mothers equal treatment in child custody assignment. We exploit exogenous variation across states in the timing of this custody law change to estimate the long‐term implications of exposure to a gender‐neutral custody law regime. We find that childhood exposure to gender neutral custody laws has a negative effect on educational attainment. A child exposed to gender neutral custody law is less likely to graduate from high school by 1.5 to 2.0 percentage points.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:wly:soecon:v:86:y:2020:i:3:p:1041-1080
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25