Information Externalities in the Labour Market and the Duration of Unemployment

S-Tier
Journal: Review of Economic Studies
Year: 1991
Volume: 58
Issue: 4
Pages: 733-753

Score contribution per author:

8.043 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

A matching model is analysed in which firms imperfectly test workers prior to hiring them. If (some) firms hire only workers who pass the test, there is an informational externality; unemployment duration is a signal of productivity. In equilibrium, if it is profitable for a firm to test, it is also profitable for it to condition its hiring decision on duration, hiring those whose duration is less than a critical value. This testing equilibrium is inefficient, with too much testing and too low a critical duration value. Sensitivity analysis of the latter suggests explanations for the dependence of re-employment probabilities on duration and the instability of the U-V curve.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:restud:v:58:y:1991:i:4:p:733-753.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-25