Health Certification in Sex Markets: A Field Experiment in Dakar, Senegal

B-Tier
Journal: Economic Development & Cultural Change
Year: 2024
Volume: 73
Issue: 1
Pages: 243 - 272

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

“Legalization and regulation” is a common approach to sex work regulation that eliminates some criminal penalties if sex workers obtain government health certification. In theory, by allowing sex workers to credibly disclose their health status, certification should enable higher prices. Yet certification rates in developing countries are typically low. I explore barriers to certification in Dakar, Senegal. I randomly offered uncertified sex workers information and an incentive covering the monetary cost of certification. This incentive only marginally increased certification. Individual- and transaction-level analysis show no evidence for a certification price premium and reveal that internalized stigma deters certification.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:ucp:ecdecc:doi:10.1086/727262
Journal Field
Development
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-25