Civil unrest, emergency powers, and spillover effects: A mixed methods analysis of the 2005 French riots

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2020
Volume: 177
Issue: C
Pages: 305-326

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

From early to mid-November 2005, many French urban suburbs experienced riots. In the affected areas the government declared a state of emergency which gave the police extrajudicial powers. It remained in place until January. I investigate whether the riots generated criminal spillovers, whether the emergency powers deterred criminal activity, and whether the police used those powers opportunistically to bust crime unrelated to the riots. I supplement linear regressions with a non-parametric bounded-variation assumptions framework combined with a synthetic control approach, and interviews I conducted with two of the events’ key actors. Criminals did not take advantage of the riots to commit more crimes requiring planning. However, the riots triggered a surge of violent thefts. The state of emergency did not result in a decrease in delinquency. Several clues suggest a strategy of appeasement. Meanwhile, some serious crimes increased immediately after the riots ended, suggesting an emboldening effect. Evidence of police opportunism is scant.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:177:y:2020:i:c:p:305-326
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-26