Human Capital Depreciation and Returns to Experience

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2022
Volume: 112
Issue: 11
Pages: 3725-62

Score contribution per author:

2.681 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Human capital can depreciate if skills are unused. But estimating human capital depreciation is challenging, as worker skills are difficult to measure and less productive workers are more likely to spend time in nonemployment. We overcome these challenges with new administrative data on teachers' assignments and their students' outcomes, and quasi-random variation from the teacher assignment process in Greece. We find significant losses to output, as a one-year increase in time without formal employment lowers students' test scores by 0.05 standard deviations. Using a simple production model, we estimate a skill depreciation rate of 4.3 percent and experience returns of 6.8 percent.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:112:y:2022:i:11:p:3725-62
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-26