Sexual orientation stereotypes and job candidate screening: why gay is (mostly) OK

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Population Economics
Year: 2025
Volume: 38
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-40

Authors (6)

Philippe Sterkens (not in RePEc) Axana Dalle (not in RePEc) Joey Wuyts (not in RePEc) Ines Pauwels (not in RePEc) Hellen Durinck (not in RePEc) Stijn Baert (Universiteit Gent)

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 6 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Abstract To explain the conflicting findings on hiring discrimination against applicants in a same-sex marriage, we explore the perceptual drivers behind employers’ evaluations. Therefore, we conduct a vignette experiment among recruiters, for which we test systematically selected stereotypes from earlier studies. We find causal evidence for distinct effects of same-sex marriage on candidate perceptions and interview probabilities. In particular, interview probabilities are positively (negatively) associated with the stereotype of women (men) married to a same-sex partner as being more (less) pleasant to work with compared to candidates in a different-sex marriage. In addition, interview chances are negatively associated with the stereotype of candidates in a same-sex marriage as being more outspoken. Furthermore, our data align well with the idea of a concentrated discrimination account, whereby a minority of employers who hold negative attitudes towards individuals in same-sex marriages are responsible for most instances of hiring discrimination.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:spr:jopoec:v:38:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1007_s00148-025-01071-w
Journal Field
Growth
Author Count
6
Added to Database
2026-01-24