In no uncertain terms: The effect of uncertainty on credit frictions and monetary policy

C-Tier
Journal: Economic Modeling
Year: 2021
Volume: 100
Issue: C

Authors (3)

Balke, Nathan S. (Southern Methodist University) Martínez-García, Enrique (not in RePEc) Zeng, Zheng (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We examine the interaction of uncertainty and credit frictions in a New Keynesian framework. The model considers credit frictions arising from costly-state verification in the provision of loans to fund the acquisition of capital by entrepreneurs and includes three types of time-varying stochastic volatility shocks related to monetary policy uncertainty, financial risk (micro uncertainty), and macro uncertainty. Key parameters are estimated by the simulated method of moments using data from the United States from 1984:Q1 until 2014:Q4. We find that (1) micro uncertainty has first-order effects that are significantly larger than the effects of macro uncertainty and monetary policy uncertainty; (2) poor credit conditions exacerbate the economic drag from micro uncertainty shocks, amplify the effects of monetary policy shocks, and mitigate the impact of total factor productivity (TFP) shocks; (3) a degree of asymmetry and nonscalability appears in response to monetary policy shocks depending on the degree of nominal rigidities and initial conditions; and (4) monetary policy uncertainty accounts for about one-third of business cycle volatility largely by affecting the size of monetary policy shocks.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:ecmode:v:100:y:2021:i:c:s0264999321000766
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-24