Same difference? Minority ethnic inventors, diversity and innovation in the UK

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Geography
Year: 2015
Volume: 15
Issue: 1
Pages: 129-168

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Minority ethnic inventors play important roles in US innovation, especially in high-tech regions such as Silicon Valley. Do ‘ethnicity–innovation’ channels exist elsewhere? Ethnicity could influence innovation via production complementarities from diverse inventor communities, co-ethnic network externalities or individual ‘stars’. I explore these issues using new UK patents microdata and a novel name-classification system. UK minority ethnic inventors are spatially concentrated, as in the USA, but have different characteristics reflecting UK-specific geography and history. I find that the diversity of inventor communities helps raise individual patenting, with suggestive influence of East Asian-origin stars. Majority inventors may benefit from multiplier effects.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:jecgeo:v:15:y:2015:i:1:p:129-168.
Journal Field
Urban
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-26