Reserves for All? Central Bank Digital Currency, Deposits, and Their (Non)-Equivalence

B-Tier
Journal: International Journal of Central Banking
Year: 2020
Volume: 16
Issue: 3
Pages: 211-238

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper offers a macroeconomic perspective on the "Reserves for All" (RFA) proposal to let the general public hold electronic central bank money and transact with it. I propose an equivalence result according to which a marginal substitution of outside money (e.g., RFA) for inside money (e.g., deposits) does not affect macroeconomic outcomes. I identify key conditions for equivalence and argue that these conditions likely are violated, implying that RFA would change macroeconomic outcomes. I also relate the analysis to common arguments found in discussions on RFA and point to inconsistencies and open questions.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:ijc:ijcjou:y:2020:q:2:a:6
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-26