Aggregate instability under balanced-budget consumption taxes: A re-examination

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Theory
Year: 2013
Volume: 148
Issue: 5
Pages: 1977-2006

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We re-examine the destabilizing role of balanced-budget fiscal policy rules based on consumption taxation. Using a one-sector model with infinitely-lived households, we consider a specification of preferences derived from Jaimovich (2008) [14] and Jaimovich and Rebelo (2009) [15] which is flexible enough to encompass varying degrees of income effect. When the income effect is not too large, we show that there exists a Laffer curve, which explains the multiplicity of steady states, and that non-linear consumption taxation may destabilize the economy, promoting expectation-driven fluctuations, if the elasticity of intertemporal substitution in consumption is sufficiently larger than one and the tax rate is counter-cyclical with respect to consumption. Numerical illustrations also show that consumption taxation may be a source of instability for most OECD countries for a wide range of structural parametersʼ configurations. We finally prove the robustness of our conclusions if we consider a discrete-time setup.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jetheo:v:148:y:2013:i:5:p:1977-2006
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-26