Menstruation, Sanitary Products, and School Attendance: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Year: 2011
Volume: 3
Issue: 1
Pages: 91-100

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Policy-makers have cited menstruation and lack of sanitary products as barriers to girls' schooling. We evaluate these claims using a randomized evaluation of sanitary products provision to girls in Nepal. We report two findings. First, menstruation has a very small impact on school attendance. We estimate that girls miss a total of 0.4 days in a 180 day school year. Second, improved sanitary technology has no effect on reducing this (small) gap. Girls who randomly received sanitary products were no less likely to miss school during their period. We can reject (at the 1 percent level) the claim that better menstruation products close the attendance gap. (JEL I21, J13, J16, O12)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejapp:v:3:y:2011:i:1:p:91-100
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-26