Does the Classic Microfinance Model Discourage Entrepreneurship among the Poor? Experimental Evidence from India

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2013
Volume: 103
Issue: 6
Pages: 2196-2226

Authors (4)

Erica Field (not in RePEc) Rohini Pande (Yale University) John Papp (not in RePEc) Natalia Rigol (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Do the repayment requirements of the classic microfinance contract inhibit investment in high-return but illiquid business opportunities among the poor? Using a field experiment, we compare the classic contract which requires that repayment begin immediately after loan disbursement to a contract that includes a two-month grace period. The provision of a grace period increased short-run business investment and long-run profits but also default rates. The results, thus, indicate that debt contracts that require early repayment discourage illiquid risky investment and thereby limit the potential impact of microfinance on microenterprise growth and household poverty.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:103:y:2013:i:6:p:2196-2226
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-28