Fidelity Networks and Long-Run Trends in HIV/AIDS Gender Gaps

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2013
Volume: 103
Issue: 3
Pages: 298-302

Score contribution per author:

4.022 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

More than half of the HIV/AIDS-infected population today are women. We study a dynamic model of (in)fidelity, which explains the HIV/AIDS gender gap by the configuration of sexual networks. Each individual desires sexual relationships with opposite sex individuals. Two Markov matching processes are defined, each corresponding to a different culture of gender relations. The first process leads to egalitarian pairwise stable networks in the long run, and HIV/AIDS is equally prevalent among men and women. The second process leads to anti-egalitarian pairwise stable networks reflecting male domination, and women bear a greater burden. The results are consistent with empirical observations.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:103:y:2013:i:3:p:298-302
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29