Racial bias in expert quality assessment: A study of newspaper movie reviews

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2012
Volume: 84
Issue: 1
Pages: 292-307

Authors (3)

Fowdur, Lona (not in RePEc) Kadiyali, Vrinda (not in RePEc) Prince, Jeffrey (Indiana University)

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Newspaper critics’ movie reviews are often used by potential movie viewers as signals of expert quality assessment. We investigate the existence and revenue impact of racial bias in these reviews. Using an expansive, novel dataset spanning 2003–2007, we find ratings for movies with a black lead actor and all white supporting cast are approximately 6 percent lower than for other racial compositions. These findings appear consistent with implicit discrimination, and result in an average revenue loss of up to 4 percent, or $2.57 million, per movie. Robustness checks show it is unlikely these results are driven by unobserved heterogeneity or random correlations.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:84:y:2012:i:1:p:292-307
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29