Modelling oil consumption in Baumeister and Hamilton’s (2019) model of the global oil market

C-Tier
Journal: Economics Letters
Year: 2025
Volume: 248
Issue: C

Score contribution per author:

0.503 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We propose a refinement of the imprecise approximation of the oil consumption growth rate used by Baumeister and Hamilton (2019) in their model of the global oil market. Our modification involves replacing the first difference of global oil inventories by the second difference, which denotes changes in the addition to inventory stock. Accounting for our approximation and updating the sample reduces the short-run price elasticity of oil supply and the contribution of oil supply shocks to oil price fluctuations, aligning the conclusions from the Baumeister and Hamilton’s (2019) model with the consensus in the literature that the supply elasticity is close to zero and that oil demand shocks are the most important driver of oil price fluctuations.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:ecolet:v:248:y:2025:i:c:s0165176525000539
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29