Decentralized Trading, Strategic Behaviour and the Walrasian Outcome

S-Tier
Journal: Review of Economic Studies
Year: 1990
Volume: 57
Issue: 1
Pages: 63-78

Score contribution per author:

4.022 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

For a market with a finite number of agents, pairwise matching and bargaining, it is shown that, even when the market is frictionless, the equilibrium is not necessarily competitive. It depends on the amount of information agents use. If their behaviour is conditioned only on the sets of agents present and the time, the competitive solution is the unique subgame perfect equilibrium. If agents have full information and condition their behaviour on some of it, there are also noncompetitive equilibria in which behaviour depends on specific information such as the identity of the trading partner and past events.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:restud:v:57:y:1990:i:1:p:63-78.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29