Why Can Modern Governments Tax So Much? An Agency Model of Firms as Fiscal Intermediaries

C-Tier
Journal: Economica
Year: 2016
Volume: 83
Issue: 330
Pages: 219-246

Authors (3)

Henrik Jacobsen Kleven (not in RePEc) Claus Thustrup Kreiner (not in RePEc) Emmanuel Saez (University of California-Berke...)

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We develop an agency model explaining why third‐party information reporting by firms makes tax enforcement successful. While third‐party reporting would be ineffective with frictionless collusion between firms and employees, collusive evasion is impossible to sustain in firms with many employees and accurate business records as any single employee may reveal evasion. We embed our agency model into a macro model where the number of employees grows with development, showing that the tax take evolves as an S‐shape driven by changes in third‐party information. We show that our model is consistent with a set of stylized facts on taxation and development.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:bla:econom:v:83:y:2016:i:330:p:219-246
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29