Credit Misallocation During the European Financial Crisis

A-Tier
Journal: Economic Journal
Year: 2022
Volume: 132
Issue: 641
Pages: 391-423

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Using data on bank-firm relationships in Italy during the Eurozone financial crisis, we show that: (i) compared to healthy banks, under-capitalised banks cut credit to healthy but not to zombie firms and are more likely to prolong a credit relationship with a zombie; (ii) in area sectors with more low-capital banks, zombies are more likely to survive; (iii) bank under-capitalisation does not hurt the growth rate of healthy firms. We provide evidence that extending credit to the weakest firms during the recession mitigated the disruption of supply chains and adverse local demand externalities.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:econjl:v:132:y:2022:i:641:p:391-423.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29