Extreme high temperatures and adaptation by social dynamics: Theory and evidence from China

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2025
Volume: 234
Issue: C

Authors (4)

Gong, Jiaowei (not in RePEc) Shi, Xiangyu (Fudan University) Wang, Chang (not in RePEc) Zhang, Xin (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.503 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Using a novel city-level high-frequency panel dataset of social and public events in Chinese cities, we document that extreme high temperatures significantly reshape social dynamics. Extreme high temperatures increase social cooperation, and the effects are more pronounced when labor productivity is lower and environmental awareness is higher. Our estimates, combined with a quantitative model, indicate that humanity adapts to climate change in part by reshaping social dynamics. Adaptation offsets nearly 10% of the negative economic impacts of extreme high temperatures. Our quantitative analysis suggests that directly subsidizing cooperation is the most effective strategy for mitigating the adverse effects of extreme high temperatures.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:234:y:2025:i:c:s016726812500109x
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-29