Impact of the business environment on output and productivity in Africa

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Development Economics
Year: 2015
Volume: 114
Issue: C
Pages: 159-171

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We develop a general equilibrium model to assess the quantitative effects of the business environment, including regulations, crime, corruption, infrastructure and access to finance, on output and total factor productivity (TFP) in Sub-Saharan Africa. The first four dimensions are modeled as a tax on output and the finance dimension is modeled as a borrowing constraint. The model is simulated for a sample of Sub-Saharan African countries using the country-specific financial development and the country-specific joint distribution between productivity and taxes. We find that the simulated output and TFP are highly correlated with those in the data and the model accounts for 48% of the variation of output in the data. Access to finance alone accounts for 39% and the other four dimensions account for 11% of the dispersion in output.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:deveco:v:114:y:2015:i:c:p:159-171
Journal Field
Development
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24