Refugees from Dust and Shrinking Land: Tracking the Dust Bowl Migrants

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic History
Year: 2018
Volume: 78
Issue: 4
Pages: 1001-1033

Authors (2)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We construct longitudinal data from U.S. census records to study the economics of the Dust Bowl migration of the 1930s. Most of our findings contradict long-standing perceptions. While migration rates were high relative to elsewhere in the United States, they were similar to migration rates from the region in the 1920s. Relative to other occupations, farmers were the least likely to move. Furthermore, migrants from the Dust Bowl were not exceptionally likely to move to California. Finally, there was negligible migrant selectivity, and migration was not associated with long-lasting negative labor market outcomes; indeed, for farmers, the gains from migration were positive.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:cup:jechis:v:78:y:2018:i:04:p:1001-1033_00
Journal Field
Economic History
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29