The behavioral economics of drunk driving

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Health Economics
Year: 2014
Volume: 35
Issue: C
Pages: 64-81

Authors (3)

Sloan, Frank A. (Duke University) Eldred, Lindsey M. (not in RePEc) Xu, Yanzhi (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This study investigates whether drinker-drivers attributes are associated with imperfect rationality or irrationality. Using data from eight U.S. cities, we determine whether drinker-drivers differ from other drinkers in cognitive ability, ignorance of driving while intoxicated (DWI) laws, have higher rates of time preference, are time inconsistent, and lack self-control on other measures. We find that drinker-drivers are relatively knowledgeable about DWI laws and do not differ on two of three study measures of cognitive ability from other drinkers. Drinker-drivers are less prone to plan events involving drinking, e.g., selecting a designated driver in advance of drinking, and are more impulsive. Furthermore, we find evidence in support of hyperbolic discounting. In particular, relative to non-drinker-drivers, the difference between short- and long-term discount rates is much higher for drinker-drivers than for other drinkers. Implications of our findings for public policy, including incapacitation, treatment, and educational interventions, are discussed.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jhecon:v:35:y:2014:i:c:p:64-81
Journal Field
Health
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29