A reappraisal of real‐time forecasts of the real price of oil

C-Tier
Journal: Economic Inquiry
Year: 2026
Volume: 64
Issue: 1
Pages: 167-176

Authors (3)

Eric Benyo (not in RePEc) Reinhard Ellwanger (not in RePEc) Stephen Snudden (Wilfrid Laurier University)

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We replicate Baumeister and Kilian's work done in 2012 to reappraise real‐time forecasts of the real price of crude oil against the end‐of‐month no‐change forecast, the equivalent naive benchmark used for asset prices. We find no consistently significant improvements in the predictive accuracy of model‐based forecasts over this naive benchmark at short horizons. Only futures‐based forecasts consistently outperform the end‐of‐month no‐change forecast, and only at longer horizons. These results challenge the consensus on the predictability of the real price of crude oil and the merits of alternative forecast approaches. Our findings motivate broader reassessment and replication of forecasting models of temporally aggregated series.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:bla:ecinqu:v:64:y:2026:i:1:p:167-176
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29