Sharing High Growth across Generations: Pensions and Demographic Transition in China

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
Year: 2015
Volume: 7
Issue: 2
Pages: 1-39

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We analyze intergenerational redistribution in emerging economies with the aid of an overlapping generations model with endogenous labor supply. Growth is initially high but declines over time. A version of the model calibrated to China is used to analyze the welfare effects of alternative pension reforms. Although a reform of the current system is necessary to achieve financial sustainability, delaying its implementation implies large welfare gains for the (poorer) current generations, imposing only small costs on (richer) future generations. In contrast, a fully funded reform harms current generations, with small gains to future generations. (JEL E13, H55, J11, O11, O15, P24, P36)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejmac:v:7:y:2015:i:2:p:1-39
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-29