Preference Parameters and Behavioral Heterogeneity: An Experimental Approach in the Health and Retirement Study

S-Tier
Journal: Quarterly Journal of Economics
Year: 1997
Volume: 112
Issue: 2
Pages: 537-579

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper reports measures of preference parameters relating to risk tolerance, time preference, and intertemporal substitution. These measures are based on survey responses to hypothetical situations constructed using an economic theorist's concept of the underlying parameters. The individual measures of preference parameters display heterogeneity. Estimated risk tolerance and the elasticity of intertemporal substitution are essentially uncorrelated across individuals. Measured risk tolerance is positively related to risky behaviors, including smoking, drinking, failing to have insurance, and holding stocks rather than Treasury bills. These relationships are both statistically and quantitatively significant, although measured risk tolerance explains only a small fraction of the variation of the studied behaviors.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:qjecon:v:112:y:1997:i:2:p:537-579.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-24