Why do people save in cash? Distrust, memories of banking crises, weak institutions and dollarization

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Banking & Finance
Year: 2013
Volume: 37
Issue: 11
Pages: 4087-4106

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

The paper analyzes why households hold sizeable shares of their assets in cash at home rather than at banks – a phenomenon that is widespread in many economies but for which information is scarce. Using survey data from ten Central, Eastern and Southeastern European countries, I document the relevance of this behavior and show that cash preferences cannot be fully explained by whether people are banked or unbanked. The analysis reveals that a lack of trust in banks, memories of past banking crises and weak tax enforcement are important factors. Moreover, cash preferences are stronger in dollarized economies where a “safe” foreign currency serves as a store of value.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jbfina:v:37:y:2013:i:11:p:4087-4106
Journal Field
Finance
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-29