The Effect of Child Support on Selection into Marriage and Fertility

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Labor Economics
Year: 2020
Volume: 38
Issue: 2
Pages: 611 - 652

Score contribution per author:

4.022 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper studies the expansion of US child support policies from 1977 to 1992 and its consequences for marriage and fertility decisions. I develop a model showing that child support enforces ex ante commitment from men to provide financial support in the event of a child, which (1) increases premarital sex among couples unlikely to marry and (2) reduces the abortion rate by reducing the cost of child-rearing to single moms. Using variation in the rollout relative to the timing of nonmarital pregnancy, I find that child support policies reduced the likelihood of marriage and reduced the abortion rate.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:ucp:jlabec:doi:10.1086/705928
Journal Field
Labor
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-29