Survival, Look-Ahead Bias, and Persistence in Hedge Fund Performance

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis
Year: 2005
Volume: 40
Issue: 3
Pages: 493-517

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We analyze the performance persistence in hedge funds taking into account look-ahead bias (multi-period sampling bias). We model liquidation of hedge funds by analyzing how it depends upon historical performance. Next, we use a weighting procedure that eliminates look-ahead bias in measures for performance persistence. In contrast to earlier results for mutual funds, the impact of look-ahead bias is exacerbated for hedge funds due to their greater level of total risk. At the four-quarter horizon, look-ahead bias can be as much as 3.8%, depending upon the decile of the distribution. We find positive persistence in hedge fund quarterly returns after correcting for investment style. The empirical pattern at the annual level is also consistent with positive persistence, but its statistical significance is weak.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:cup:jfinqa:v:40:y:2005:i:03:p:493-517_00
Journal Field
Finance
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29