Myopic Loss Aversion and the Equity Premium Puzzle

S-Tier
Journal: Quarterly Journal of Economics
Year: 1995
Volume: 110
Issue: 1
Pages: 73-92

Authors (2)

Shlomo Benartzi (not in RePEc) Richard H. Thaler (University of Chicago)

Score contribution per author:

4.022 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

The equity premium puzzle refers to the empirical fact that stocks have outperformed bonds over the last century by a surprisingly large margin. We offer a new explanation based on two behavioral concepts. First, investors are assumed to be "loss averse," meaning that they are distinctly more sensitive to losses than to gains. Second, even long-term investors are assumed to evaluate their portfolios frequently. We dub this combination "myopic loss aversion." Using simulations, we find that the size of the equity premium is consistent with the previously estimated parameters of prospect theory if investors evaluate their portfolios annually.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:qjecon:v:110:y:1995:i:1:p:73-92.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29