Did job retention schemes save jobs during the COVID‐19 pandemic? Firm‐level evidence from Latvia

B-Tier
Journal: Scandanavian Journal of Economics
Year: 2026
Volume: 128
Issue: 1
Pages: 73-103

Authors (3)

Konstantīns Beņkovskis (not in RePEc) Oļegs Tkačevs (Latvijas Banka) Kārlis Vilerts (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This study investigates the short‐ to medium‐term effects on employment of a job retention scheme (JRS) implemented during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Employing a unique Latvian firm‐level dataset, the study reveals a sustained positive impact of JRS participation on employment. Firms that participated in the first‐wave idle‐time allowance programme sustained higher employment levels relative to non‐participants. These effects were observed on both the extensive and intensive margins. The calculations suggest that the wage benefits of the JRS outweighed the costs, with the first‐wave idle‐time allowance programme's costs estimated between 2,260 and 5,950 euros per job–year saved.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:bla:scandj:v:128:y:2026:i:1:p:73-103
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-29