The Concentration of Personal Wealth in Italy 1995–2016

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of the European Economic Association
Year: 2024
Volume: 22
Issue: 3
Pages: 1228-1274

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We estimate the distribution of wealth in Italy between 1995 and 2016 using a novel source of inheritance tax files, combined with surveys and national accounts. We find that the level of wealth concentration is in line with other European countries; however, its time trend appears more in line with the US, showing a significant increase over the period studied. The country exhibits one of the greatest declines in the wealth share of the bottom 50%. The paper also shows that age plays a marginal role in explaining wealth concentration. Changes in savings, instead, are the predominant force behind the increase in wealth inequality, even at the top. Equity prices also account for a large share of wealth growth above the 99th percentile, whereas changes in house prices play only a minor role. Finally, we document the growing concentration of life-time wealth transfers, and their increasingly favorable tax treatment.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:jeurec:v:22:y:2024:i:3:p:1228-1274.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-24