Polarization, Valence, and Policy Competition

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review: Insights
Year: 2022
Volume: 4
Issue: 3
Pages: 341-52

Authors (2)

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We study an election between two office-seeking candidates who are polarized along a partisan issue dimension when one candidate has a valence advantage. The candidates compete by choosing policy on a second issue dimension about which voters' preferences are uncertain. Existing work predicts that the low-valence candidate "gambles for resurrection" by adopting non-centrist policies in order to differentiate from a stronger opponent. We show that this prediction is reversed in a highly polarized environment: the strong candidate chooses policies less aligned with the electorate but nonetheless wins the election with higher probability.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aerins:v:4:y:2022:i:3:p:341-52
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29