Rates of Time Preference and Consumer Valuations of Automobile Safety and Fuel Efficiency.

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Law and Economics
Year: 1995
Volume: 38
Issue: 1
Pages: 79-105

Authors (2)

Dreyfus, Mark K (not in RePEc) Viscusi, W Kip (Vanderbilt University)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This article estimates hedonic price models for automobiles using a data set on almost 3,000 households from the U.S. Department of Energy Residential Transportation Energy Consumption Survey. The standard hedonic models are generalized to recognize the role of discounting of fuel efficiency and safety, yielding an estimated rate of time preference ranging from 11 to 17 percent. This range includes the prevailing rate of interest for car loans in 1988 and is consequently consistent with market rates. Purchasers exhibit an implicit value of life ranging from $2.6 to $3.7 million, which is within the range found in the labor market as well as other market contexts. The model also estimates a significant price effect for auto injury risks and fuel efficiency. Copyright 1995 by the University of Chicago.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:ucp:jlawec:v:38:y:1995:i:1:p:79-105
Journal Field
Industrial Organization
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-29