Decisions under risk: Dispersion and skewness

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty
Year: 2020
Volume: 61
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-24

Authors (2)

Oben K. Bayrak (not in RePEc) John D. Hey (University of York)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Abstract When people take decisions under risk, it is not only the expected utility that is important, but also the shape of the distribution of utility: clearly the dispersion is important, but also the skewness. For given mean and dispersion, decision-makers treat positively and negatively skewed prospects differently. This paper presents a new behaviourally-inspired model for decision making under risk, incorporating both dispersion and skewness. We run a horse race of this new model against six other models of decision making under risk and show that it outperforms many in terms of goodness of fit and shows a reasonable performance in predictive ability. It can incorporate the prominent anomalies of standard theory such as the Allais paradox, the valuation gap, and preference reversals, and also the behavioural patterns observed in experiments that cannot be explained by Rank Dependent Utility Theory.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:kap:jrisku:v:61:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s11166-020-09333-6
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-02-02