Score contribution per author:
α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count
After 1984, local law enforcement agencies in the United States substantially increased arrests for drug offenses relative to arrests for property and violent crimes. This paper explores why this reallocation of police resources occurred, focusing on alternative 'public interest' and bureaucratic self-interest explanations. The Comprehensive Crime Act of 1984 is shown to have altered the incentives of police agencies by allowing them to keep the proceeds of assets forfeited as a result of drug enforcement activities. Empirical evidence is presented which shows that police agencies can increase their discretionary budgets through the asset forfeiture process. Copyright 1995 by Kluwer Academic Publishers