Determinants of Short-Term Corporate Yield Spreads: Evidence from the Commercial Paper Market*

B-Tier
Journal: Review of Finance
Year: 2023
Volume: 27
Issue: 2
Pages: 539-579

Authors (3)

Jing-Zhi Huang (Pennsylvania State University) Bibo Liu (not in RePEc) Zhan Shi (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

What drives short-term credit spreads: credit risk, liquidity risk, or both? We investigate this issue using the structural approach to credit risk modeling and a novel data set of secondary market transaction prices for Chinese commercial papers (CPs). In particular, we propose and test a structural model with jump risk and exogenous market illiquidity under which the predicted yield spreads can be decomposed into a credit component and a liquidity component. We find that credit risk and, especially liquidity risk, are important determinants of short-term yield spreads. Our model-based decomposition results show that, on average, credit risk and market liquidity account for about 25% and 52% of CP yield spreads, respectively. For comparison, we also examine the drivers of the US CP yield spreads using security-level data. We find that credit risk accounts for a small fraction of the observed yield spreads but liquidity contributes a much greater proportion.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:revfin:v:27:y:2023:i:2:p:539-579.
Journal Field
Finance
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-02-02