How Disasters Affect Local Labor Markets: The Effects of Hurricanes in Florida

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Human Resources
Year: 2009
Volume: 44
Issue: 1

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This study improves upon the Difference in Difference approach by examining exogenous shocks using a Generalized Difference in Difference (GDD) technique that identifies economic effects of hurricanes. Based on the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages data, worker earnings in Florida counties hit by a hurricane increase up to 4 percent, whereas earnings in neighboring counties decrease. Over time, workers experience faster earnings and slower employment growth than workers in unaffected counties. Hurricanes have a greater impact in coastal and Panhandle counties, and powerful hurricanes have greater economic effects than weaker ones. Further, the GDD technique is applicable to analyze a wider range of exogenous shocks than hurricanes.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:uwp:jhriss:v:44:y:2009:i1:p251-276
Journal Field
Labor
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24