Older and slower: The startup deficit’s lasting effects on aggregate productivity growth

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Monetary Economics
Year: 2018
Volume: 93
Issue: C
Pages: 68-85

Authors (4)

Alon, Titan (not in RePEc) Berger, David (Duke University) Dent, Robert (not in RePEc) Pugsley, Benjamin (University of Notre Dame)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Declining firm entry and the aging incumbent firms have meaningful implications for sluggish U.S. aggregate productivity growth. We provide a framework to characterize the contributions to industry productivity growth across the firm age distribution then apply it to firm-level Census data. Several findings emerge: the relationship between firm age and productivity growth is downward sloping and convex; the magnitudes are substantial but fade quickly; selection and reallocation predominantly drive higher productivity growth of young firms. Our results suggest a cumulative drag on aggregate productivity of 3.1% since 1980 and are expanded upon with an IV strategy and standard model of firm dynamics.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:moneco:v:93:y:2018:i:c:p:68-85
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-24