Optimal Monetary Policy and Liquidity with Heterogeneous Households

B-Tier
Journal: Review of Economic Dynamics
Year: 2021
Volume: 41
Pages: 71-95

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

A liquidity-insurance motive for monetary policy operates when heterogeneous households use government-provided liquidity ("money") to insure idiosyncratic risk. In our tractable sticky-price model this changes the central bank's trade-off by adding a linear benefit of insurance in the second-order approximation to aggregate welfare. Inflation volatility hinders the consumption volatility of constrained households as a side-effect of liquidity-insuring them; but price stability has quantitatively significant welfare costs only when monopolistic rents are also large, which indicates a complementarity between imperfect-insurance and New-Keynesian distortions. Helicopter drops are welfare-superior to open-market operations to achieve insurance, but quantitatively their benefit is surprisingly small. (Copyright: Elsevier)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:red:issued:20-11
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24