Learning about Risk and Return: A Simple Model of Bubbles and Crashes

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
Year: 2011
Volume: 3
Issue: 3
Pages: 159-91

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper demonstrates that an asset pricing model with least-squares learning can lead to bubbles and crashes as endogenous responses to the fundamentals driving asset prices. When agents are risk-averse they need to make forecasts of the conditional variance of a stock's return. Recursive updating of both the conditional variance and the expected return implies several mechanisms through which learning impacts stock prices. Extended periods of excess volatility, bubbles, and crashes arise with a frequency that depends on the extent to which past data is discounted. A central role is played by changes over time in agents' estimates of risk. (JEL D81, D83, E32, G01, G12)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejmac:v:3:y:2011:i:3:p:159-91
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24