Can Interest‐Bearing Money Circulate? A Small‐Denomination Arkansan Experiment, 1861–63

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking
Year: 2008
Volume: 40
Issue: 1
Pages: 233-241

Authors (2)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Legal restrictions theory suggests that dominance of non‐interest‐bearing currency is possible only because legal impediments prevent financial institutions from offering interest‐bearing alternatives. A viable interest‐bearing medium must be issued in denominations low enough for day‐to‐day use, however, and without historical examples of small‐denomination interest‐bearing issues we cannot properly test whether interest‐bearing currency will circulate as legal restrictions theory predicts. Civil War Arkansas offers a rare instance where large quantities of small‐denomination interest‐bearing money were actually issued, mostly below $5. The results of this Arkansan experiment show that small‐denomination interest‐bearing issues can indeed function as the primary medium of exchange.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:wly:jmoncb:v:40:y:2008:i:1:p:233-241
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25