LAW ENFORCEMENT LEADERS AND THE RACIAL COMPOSITION OF ARRESTS

C-Tier
Journal: Economic Inquiry
Year: 2019
Volume: 57
Issue: 4
Pages: 1842-1858

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel avenue of study for understanding the mechanisms behind racial discrimination in law enforcement. I exploit a new 25‐year panel history of the race of every U.S. sheriff to shed light on the potentially important role of managers who make hiring decisions and set departmental priorities. Comparing agencies that experience racial transitions to agencies with overlapping jurisdictions reveals that the ratio of Black‐to‐White arrests is significantly higher under White sheriffs. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the effects are driven by arrests for less‐serious offenses and by targeting Black crime types. (JEL J15, K42, M54, H76)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:bla:ecinqu:v:57:y:2019:i:4:p:1842-1858
Journal Field
General
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-25