Is the Price Level Determined by the Needs of Fiscal Solvency?

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2001
Volume: 91
Issue: 5
Pages: 1221-1238

Authors (3)

Matthew B. Canzoneri Robert E. Cumby (not in RePEc) Behzad T. Diba (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

2.681 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

The fiscal theory of price determination suggests that if primary surpluses evolve independently of government debt, the equilibrium price level "jumps" to assure fiscal solvency. In this non-Ricardian regime, fiscal policy--not monetary policy--provides the nominal anchor. Alternatively, in a Ricardian regime, primary surpluses are expected to respond to debt in a way that assures fiscal solvency, and the price level is determined in conventional ways. This paper argues that Ricardian regimes are as theoretically plausible as non-Ricardian regimes, and provide a more plausible interpretation of certain aspects of the postwar U.S. data than do non-Ricardian regimes.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:91:y:2001:i:5:p:1221-1238
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25