The Skill Complementarity of Broadband Internet

S-Tier
Journal: Quarterly Journal of Economics
Year: 2015
Volume: 130
Issue: 4
Pages: 1781-1824

Score contribution per author:

2.681 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Does adoption of broadband internet in firms enhance labor productivity and increase wages? Is this technological change skill biased or factor neutral? We combine several Norwegian data sets to answer these questions. A public program with limited funding rolled out broadband access points and provides plausibly exogenous variation in the availability and adoption of broadband internet in firms. Our results suggest that broadband internet improves (worsens) the labor market outcomes and productivity of skilled (unskilled) workers. We explore several possible explanations for the skill complementarity of broadband internet. We find suggestive evidence that broadband adoption in firms complements skilled workers in executing nonroutine abstract tasks, and substitutes for unskilled workers in performing routine tasks. Taken together, our findings have important implications for the ongoing policy debate over government investment in broadband infrastructure to encourage productivity and wage growth. JEL Codes: J23, J24, J31, O33.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:qjecon:v:130:y:2015:i:4:p:1781-1824
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-24