Determinants of homelessness in the U.S.: new hypotheses and evidence

C-Tier
Journal: Applied Economics
Year: 2021
Volume: 53
Issue: 49
Pages: 5695-5709

Authors (2)

Richard J. Cebula (University of Tennessee-Knoxvi...) James William Saunoris (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.505 = (α=2.02 / 2 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This study seeks to provide new insights into factors that influence homelessness in the U.S. by empirically investigating two heretofore effectively unexplored hypotheses as they relate to homelessness. The first hypothesis is that the greater the overall degree of entrepreneurial activity in a given environment, the lower the degree of homelessness. The second hypothesis is that homelessness is a decreasing function of the overall degree of labour market freedom.Panel VAR, Granger causality, and Cholesky forecast-error variance decomposition analyses are undertaken. Overall, strong, empirical support for both hypotheses is obtained. Accordingly, the homelessness rate is found to be a decreasing function of both the overall degree of entrepreneurial activity in a given state and the overall degree of labour market freedom in that state. Hence, it is argued that policies promoting entrepreneurial activity and labour freedom potentially can be useful tools in helping to diminish the degree of homelessness in the U.S.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:taf:applec:v:53:y:2021:i:49:p:5695-5709
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25