The Effect of Mergers in Search Markets: Evidence from the Canadian Mortgage Industry

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2014
Volume: 104
Issue: 10
Pages: 3365-96

Authors (3)

Jason Allen (University of Wisconsin-Madiso...) Robert Clark (not in RePEc) Jean-Fran?ois Houde (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

2.681 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We examine the relationship between concentration and price dispersion using variation induced by a merger in the Canadian mortgage market. Since interest rates are determined through a search and negotiation process, consolidation weakens consumers' bargaining positions. We use reduced-form techniques to estimate the mergers' distributional impact, and show that competition benefits only consumers at the bottom and middle of the transaction price distribution, and that mergers reduce the dispersion of prices. We illustrate that these effects can be explained by the presence of search frictions, and that the average effect of mergers on rates underestimates the increase in market power.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:104:y:2014:i:10:p:3365-96
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-24